What does scope management focus on in a project?

Scope management is a crucial aspect of project management that specifically targets the identification, definition, and control of what is included in the project. It ensures that all the necessary work required to complete the project is included while managing any changes to the scope effectively.

The primary focus is on defining the project's deliverables and objectives, often detailed in a scope statement or scope baseline. This process involves not only determining what work is required but also what work is excluded, which helps in preventing scope creep—an issue where uncontrolled changes or continuous growth in project scope occurs without adjustments to time, cost, and resources.

While managing the project budget, recruiting team members, and identifying risk factors are all important elements of project management, they fall under different knowledge areas. Budget management focuses on cost estimation and control, recruitment pertains to resource management, and risk identification is related to project risk management. Each of these contributes to project success but does not encapsulate the central focus of scope management, which is specifically aimed at defining and controlling project scope.